dlaev2.F90 Source File


Source Code

#include "ESMF_LapackBlas.inc"
!> \brief \b DLAEV2 computes the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a 2-by-2 symmetric/Hermitian matrix.
!
!  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
!
! Online html documentation available at
!            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
!
!> \htmlonly
!> Download DLAEV2 + dependencies
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!> [TGZ]</a>
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!> [ZIP]</a>
!> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlaev2.f">
!> [TXT]</a>
!> \endhtmlonly
!
!  Definition:
!  ===========
!
!       SUBROUTINE DLAEV2( A, B, C, RT1, RT2, CS1, SN1 )
!
!       .. Scalar Arguments ..
!       DOUBLE PRECISION   A, B, C, CS1, RT1, RT2, SN1
!       ..
!
!
!> \par Purpose:
!  =============
!>
!> \verbatim
!>
!> DLAEV2 computes the eigendecomposition of a 2-by-2 symmetric matrix
!>    [  A   B  ]
!>    [  B   C  ].
!> On return, RT1 is the eigenvalue of larger absolute value, RT2 is the
!> eigenvalue of smaller absolute value, and (CS1,SN1) is the unit right
!> eigenvector for RT1, giving the decomposition
!>
!>    [ CS1  SN1 ] [  A   B  ] [ CS1 -SN1 ]  =  [ RT1  0  ]
!>    [-SN1  CS1 ] [  B   C  ] [ SN1  CS1 ]     [  0  RT2 ].
!> \endverbatim
!
!  Arguments:
!  ==========
!
!> \param[in] A
!> \verbatim
!>          A is DOUBLE PRECISION
!>          The (1,1) element of the 2-by-2 matrix.
!> \endverbatim
!>
!> \param[in] B
!> \verbatim
!>          B is DOUBLE PRECISION
!>          The (1,2) element and the conjugate of the (2,1) element of
!>          the 2-by-2 matrix.
!> \endverbatim
!>
!> \param[in] C
!> \verbatim
!>          C is DOUBLE PRECISION
!>          The (2,2) element of the 2-by-2 matrix.
!> \endverbatim
!>
!> \param[out] RT1
!> \verbatim
!>          RT1 is DOUBLE PRECISION
!>          The eigenvalue of larger absolute value.
!> \endverbatim
!>
!> \param[out] RT2
!> \verbatim
!>          RT2 is DOUBLE PRECISION
!>          The eigenvalue of smaller absolute value.
!> \endverbatim
!>
!> \param[out] CS1
!> \verbatim
!>          CS1 is DOUBLE PRECISION
!> \endverbatim
!>
!> \param[out] SN1
!> \verbatim
!>          SN1 is DOUBLE PRECISION
!>          The vector (CS1, SN1) is a unit right eigenvector for RT1.
!> \endverbatim
!
!  Authors:
!  ========
!
!> \author Univ. of Tennessee
!> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
!> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
!> \author NAG Ltd.
!
!> \date December 2016
!
!> \ingroup OTHERauxiliary
!
!> \par Further Details:
!  =====================
!>
!> \verbatim
!>
!>  RT1 is accurate to a few ulps barring over/underflow.
!>
!>  RT2 may be inaccurate if there is massive cancellation in the
!>  determinant A*C-B*B; higher precision or correctly rounded or
!>  correctly truncated arithmetic would be needed to compute RT2
!>  accurately in all cases.
!>
!>  CS1 and SN1 are accurate to a few ulps barring over/underflow.
!>
!>  Overflow is possible only if RT1 is within a factor of 5 of overflow.
!>  Underflow is harmless if the input data is 0 or exceeds
!>     underflow_threshold / macheps.
!> \endverbatim
!>
!  =====================================================================
      SUBROUTINE DLAEV2( A, B, C, RT1, RT2, CS1, SN1 )
!
!  -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.7.0) --
!  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
!  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
!     December 2016
!
!     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      DOUBLE PRECISION   A, B, C, CS1, RT1, RT2, SN1
!     ..
!
! =====================================================================
!
!     .. Parameters ..
      DOUBLE PRECISION   ONE
      PARAMETER          ( ONE = 1.0D0 )
      DOUBLE PRECISION   TWO
      PARAMETER          ( TWO = 2.0D0 )
      DOUBLE PRECISION   ZERO
      PARAMETER          ( ZERO = 0.0D0 )
      DOUBLE PRECISION   HALF
      PARAMETER          ( HALF = 0.5D0 )
!     ..
!     .. Local Scalars ..
      INTEGER            SGN1, SGN2
      DOUBLE PRECISION   AB, ACMN, ACMX, ACS, ADF, CS, CT, DF, RT, SM, &
                         TB, TN
!     ..
!     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
      INTRINSIC          ABS, SQRT
!     ..
!     .. Executable Statements ..
!
!     Compute the eigenvalues
!
      SM = A + C
      DF = A - C
      ADF = ABS( DF )
      TB = B + B
      AB = ABS( TB )
      IF( ABS( A ).GT.ABS( C ) ) THEN
         ACMX = A
         ACMN = C
      ELSE
         ACMX = C
         ACMN = A
      END IF
      IF( ADF.GT.AB ) THEN
         RT = ADF*SQRT( ONE+( AB / ADF )**2 )
      ELSE IF( ADF.LT.AB ) THEN
         RT = AB*SQRT( ONE+( ADF / AB )**2 )
      ELSE
!
!        Includes case AB=ADF=0
!
         RT = AB*SQRT( TWO )
      END IF
      IF( SM.LT.ZERO ) THEN
         RT1 = HALF*( SM-RT )
         SGN1 = -1
!
!        Order of execution important.
!        To get fully accurate smaller eigenvalue,
!        next line needs to be executed in higher precision.
!
         RT2 = ( ACMX / RT1 )*ACMN - ( B / RT1 )*B
      ELSE IF( SM.GT.ZERO ) THEN
         RT1 = HALF*( SM+RT )
         SGN1 = 1
!
!        Order of execution important.
!        To get fully accurate smaller eigenvalue,
!        next line needs to be executed in higher precision.
!
         RT2 = ( ACMX / RT1 )*ACMN - ( B / RT1 )*B
      ELSE
!
!        Includes case RT1 = RT2 = 0
!
         RT1 = HALF*RT
         RT2 = -HALF*RT
         SGN1 = 1
      END IF
!
!     Compute the eigenvector
!
      IF( DF.GE.ZERO ) THEN
         CS = DF + RT
         SGN2 = 1
      ELSE
         CS = DF - RT
         SGN2 = -1
      END IF
      ACS = ABS( CS )
      IF( ACS.GT.AB ) THEN
         CT = -TB / CS
         SN1 = ONE / SQRT( ONE+CT*CT )
         CS1 = CT*SN1
      ELSE
         IF( AB.EQ.ZERO ) THEN
            CS1 = ONE
            SN1 = ZERO
         ELSE
            TN = -CS / TB
            CS1 = ONE / SQRT( ONE+TN*TN )
            SN1 = TN*CS1
         END IF
      END IF
      IF( SGN1.EQ.SGN2 ) THEN
         TN = CS1
         CS1 = -SN1
         SN1 = TN
      END IF
      RETURN
!
!     End of DLAEV2
!
      END